Listening when someone needs to talk
It takes a lot of courage for someone to speak up about domestic, family or sexual violence. If someone shares their story with you, it usually means they trust you and feel safe with you.
How you respond matters.
You don’t need to have all the answers — try to be:
Listening · Believing · Reassuring · Validating · Respectful · Patient · Supportive
Listening
Let them speak without interrupting.
Try not to let your own emotions take over.
Don’t push for details — they will share what they feel safe to share.
Avoid asking “why” questions like:
“Why didn’t you say something earlier?”
“Why haven’t you gone to the police?”
These types of questions can feel blaming.
Believing
It’s okay to say, “I believe you.”
Avoid saying things like:
“I’m shocked – they didn’t seem like the type.”
“They’re such a nice person.”
Don’t try to explain or excuse the abusive behaviour.
Reassuring
Let them know it’s not their fault.
Tell them they haven’t done anything wrong.
Remind them you’re there if they want to talk again.
Say thank you for trusting me.
Let them know you’ll support them in ways you can — it’s okay to also look after your wellbeing and set boundaries.
Validating
Use words that show you understand it’s serious:
“That sounds controlling.”
“It doesn’t sound like you were able to consent.”
“That sounds like domestic/family/sexual violence.”
It’s okay to say, “What’s happening to you is not okay.”
Respect
Respect their choices.
Not everyone is ready to go to the police or reach out for formal support.
Victims often know what’s safest for them — they’ve lived through the abuse.
Let them take the lead in deciding what to do next.
Patience
It can take time for someone to step away from an unsafe relationship.
Many victims return to the person using violence several times before leaving for good.
Be patient. What they need most is non-judgmental support that lasts.
Reaching Out
You can call a domestic, family or sexual violence support service without saying the victim’s name to ask for advice. Contacts & Resources.
Supporting someone through this can be emotionally hard.
Make sure you also take care of yourself. It’s okay to get help, too.
Contacts & Resources.If it is an emergency or life-threatening situation, call 000.